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Fiksi kejahatan

Sherlock Holmes, kanan, karakter utama fiksi kejahatan, ditemani rekannya Dr. Watson; para karakter yang mempopulerisasikan genre tersebut.

Fiksi kejahatan atau cerkan kejahatan adalah sebuah genre sastra yang memfiksionalisasikan kejahatan, deteksinya, para penjahatnya dan motif-motif mereka. Genre tersebut biasanya berbeda dari fiksi umum dan genre lain seperti fiksi sejarah atau fiksi ilmiah, tetapi batas-batasnya samar.

Fiksi kriminal, cerita detektif, misteri pembunuhan, novel misteri, dan novel polisi: Semua istilah ini menggambarkan narasi yang berpusat pada tindakan kriminal dan terutama pada penyelidikan, baik oleh seorang amatir atau detektif profesional, dari kejahatan serius, umumnya pembunuhan.[1] Biasanya dibedakan dari fiksi biasa dan genre lain seperti fiksi sejarah atau fiksi ilmiah, tetapi batasannya tidak jelas. Fiksi kriminal memiliki beberapa sub-genre,[2] termasuk fiksi detektif (seperti whodunit), drama ruang sidang, hard-boiled fiksi, dan thriller. Kebanyakan drama kriminal berfokus pada investigasi kejahatan dan tidak menampilkan ruang pengadilan. Ketegangan dan misteri adalah elemen kunci yang hampir ada di mana-mana dalam genre ini.

Referensi

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  1. ^ Abrams, MH (2015). A Glossary of Literary Terms. Cengage Learning. hlm. 69. ISBN 9788131526354. 
  2. ^ Franks, Rachel (2011). "May I Suggest Murder?: An Overview of Crime Fiction for Readers' Advisory Services Staff". Australian Library Journal. 60 (2). Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2020-07-19. Diakses tanggal 18 January 2016. 

Bacaan tambahan

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  • The Crown Crime Companion. The Top 100 Mystery Novels of All Time Selected by the Mystery Writers of America, annotated by Otto Penzler, compiled by Mickey Friedman (New York, 1995, ISBN 0-517-88115-2)
  • De Andrea, William L: Encyclopedia Mysteriosa. A Comprehensive Guide to the Art of Detection in Print, Film, Radio, and Television (New York, 1994, ISBN 0-02-861678-2)
  • Duncan, Paul: Film Noir. Films of Trust and Betrayal (Harpenden, 2000, ISBN 1-903047-08-0)
  • The Hatchards Crime Companion. 100 Top Crime Novels Selected by the Crime Writers' Association, ed. Susan Moody (London, 1990, ISBN 0-904030-02-4)
  • Hitt, Jim: Words and Shadows. Literature on the Screen (New York, 1992, ISBN 0-8065-1340-3)
  • Mann, Jessica: Deadlier Than the Male (David & Charles, 1981. Macmillan,N.Y, 1981)
  • McLeish, Kenneth and McLeish, Valerie: Bloomsbury Good Reading Guide to Murder. Crime Fiction and Thrillers (London, 1990, ISBN 0-13-359092-5)
  • Ousby, Ian: The Crime and Mystery Book. A Reader's Companion (London, 1997).
  • Symons, Julian: Bloody Murder. From the Detective Story to the Crime Novel: A History (Harmondsworth, 1974).
  • Waterstone's Guide to Crime Fiction, ed. Nick Rennison and Richard Shephard (Brentford, 1997).
  • Willett, Ralph: The Naked City. Urban Crime Fiction in the USA (Manchester, 1996).

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Fiksi kejahatan
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