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M

M
M
Abjad Latin dasar
Aa Bb Cc Dd Ee  
Ff Gg Hh Ii Jj  
Kk Ll Mm Nn Oo  
Pp Qq Rr Ss Tt  
Uu Vv Ww Xx Yy Zz  

M yito hurupu o-13 (opula totoluliyo) to delomo abjad Latin. Hurupu botiya pobaca [ɛm].

Hieroglif Mesir
"air" 
Proto-Semitik
mem 
Fenisia
mem 
Yunani Kuno
mu 
Yunani Modern
mu 
Etruria
Latin Kuno
Latin Modern
M
n

Bentuk huruf M berasal dari huruf Fenisia Mem, melalui huruf Yunani Mu (Μ, μ). Huruf Mem Semitik kemungkinan besar melambangkan air. Diketahui bahawa masyarakat Semit yang hidup di Mesir kira-kira 2000 SM mengadaptasi hierogif "air" yang mulanya melambangkan konsonan sengau rongga-gigi (/n/), karena kata Mesir untuk "air" berbunyi "n-t". Simbol itu dijadikan huruf M dalam bahasa Semitik, karena kata air dalam bahasa mereka diawali dengan bunyi tersebut.

Huruf M melambangkan bunyi konsonan sengau dwibibir (m), baik dalam bahasa klasik maupun modern. Dalam Alfabet Fonetik Internasional, huruf M kecil melambangkan konsonan sengau dwibibir, sedangkan variasi bentuknya (ɱ) melambangkan konsonan sengau bibir-gigi. Kamus Bahasa Inggris Oxford (edisi pertama) menyatakan bahawa huruf 'm' kadangkala berbunyi vokal dalam kata seperti spasm dan akhiran -ism. Dalam istilah modern, penggunaan demikian diuraikan sebagai konsonan suku ([m̩]).

Kode komputasi

[boli'a | boli'a bungo]
Representasi alternatif huruf M
Alfabet fonetik NATO Kode Morse
Mike ––
⠍
Bendera isyarat Semafor Braille
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M
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