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Herelleviridae

Virus Herelleviridae
Description de cette image, également commentée ci-après
Virion d'Okubovirus, virus appartenant aux Herelleviridae
Classification
Domaine Duplodnaviria
Embranchement Heunggongvirae
Sous-embr. Uroviricota
Classe Caudoviricetes
Ordre Caudovirales
Famille Herelleviridae

Herelleviridae est une famille de virus bactériophage de l'ordre des Caudovirales infectant les bactéries Firmicutes[1]. Les Herelleviridae compte cinq sous-familles, 33 genres et 92 espèces[2].

Dessin schématique d'un virion du genre Okubovirus, coupe transversale et vue latérale.

Étymologie

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Le nom de cette famille, Herelle, est attribué en l'honneur de Félix d'Hérelle, un microbiologiste québécois. Le suffixe -viridae est le suffixe standard pour les familles de virus[3].

Références

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  1. Barylski, Kropinski, Alikhan et Adriaenssens, « ICTV Virus Taxonomy Profile: Herelleviridae. », The Journal of General Virology, vol. 101, no 4,‎ , p. 362-363 (PMID 32022658, DOI 10.1099/jgv.0.001392)
  2. « Virus Taxonomy: 2020 Release », International Committee on Taxonomy of Viruses (ICTV), (consulté le )
  3. Jakub Barylski et al.: Analysis of Spounaviruses as a Case Study for the Overdue Reclassification of Tailed Phages. Systematic Biology, Volume 69, Issue 1, January 2020, Pages 110–123, doi:10.1093/sysbio/syz036. epub 25 May 2019
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Herelleviridae
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