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Fyrimynd:IPA-en

Ensk úttala: /(({1))}/

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This template formats IPA transcriptions and links them to WP:IPA for English. The transcription should match the conventions of that key; for narrower dialect transcriptions, use ((IPA-all)), which links to a more complete IPA key.

The first cell in the template is for the transcription, and a second optional cell is a switch that controls the lede. With no second value, the lede English pronunciation: appears:

  • ((IPA-en|n))Ensk úttala: /n/
  • ((IPA-en|n|pron))pronounced /n/
  • ((IPA-en|n|lang))English: /n/
  • ((IPA-en|n|local))locally /n/
  • ((IPA-en|n|IPA))IPA: /n/
  • ((IPA-en|n|UK))UK: /n/
  • ((IPA-en|n|US))US: /n/
  • ((IPA-en|n|))/n/

Any of these may be combined with a sound file in an optional third cell:

  • ((IPA-en|n|local|En-us-'n'.ogg))locally /n/

For the default lede, however, a placeholder such as ‹-› is required in the second cell:

  • ((IPA-en|n|-|En-us-'n'.ogg))Ensk úttala: /n/

Fyrimynd:IPA keys

Usage of IPA pronunciation templates

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Wikipedia offers several templates for proper display of IPA transcriptions.

In general, IPA symbols on a page should be enclosed in the ((IPA)) template, which formats the text in an IPA-producing font. If a substantial portion of a page uses IPA, it is customary to post notice of that fact with ((IPA notice|lang=en)), though each token still requires the ((IPA)) template for proper formatting.

If there are not enough occurrences to warrant a notice, then consider a template that links to an IPA key for the first instance of the IPA on a page or section.

English words

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For English words, in a broad, non-regional transcription, as when giving the pronunciation of a key word in an article, use templates linking to Help:IPA for English, a chart of the subset of the IPA that is relevant to English:

  • ((IPA-en)), appearing as: Ensk úttala: /word/ (also /word/, English: /word/, pronounced /word/, as hereafter).
  • ((IPAc-en)), which automates the conversion to IPA, so that ((IPAc-en|'|w|3r|d)) appears as /ˈwɜrd/. This provides mouse-over links to the symbols, and is now the preferred template.

Foreign words

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For foreign words that are not assimilated into English, regional pronunciations of English words, and non-standard English dialects, use templates linking to the more general Help:IPA chart, containing all major IPA symbols:

  • ((IPA-all)), appearing as: IPA: [word]. Or:
  • For specific languages, there may be dedicated IPA keys for standardized transcription. There are several options for their display. The first cell includes the ISO code of the language; the second is the transcription; the third keys an introductory phrase; and the fourth is space for a sound file. Using the French word eau [o] as an example, we have the default format:
    • ((IPA-fr|o))Fronsk úttala: ​[o]
  • Or the word "pronounced" can be used as the introduction:
    • ((IPA-fr|o|pron))úttalað: [o]
  • Language name only:
    • ((IPA-fr|o|lang))Franskt: [o]
  • "IPA" only:
    • ((IPA-fr|o|IPA))IPA: [o]
  • Link only:
    • ((IPA-fr|o|))[o]
  • Any of these may be combined with a sound file:
    • ((IPA-fr|o|lang|Fr-eau.ogg))Franskt: [o]
  • For the default introductory phrase, however, a placeholder such as “-” is required:
    • ((IPA-fr|o|-|Fr-eau.ogg))Fronsk úttala: [o]

IPA-all for not-supported languages

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Redirects have been created for languages which do not yet have dedicated templates. Transcriptions which use these redirects will link to ((IPA-all)) for the time being; when a language-specific template is created the articles will be linked correctly. For example, you can use ((IPA-jv|word)) for Javanese, but for the moment it will be redirected to ((IPA-all)), producing Fyrimynd:IPA-jv.

Conversion to IPA

[rætta wikitekst]

Another type of language-specific template allows you to enter ordinary letters (or conventional ASCII equivalents) from a given language for automatic conversion to phonetic symbols. Languages currently available, and examples of use, are:

Arabic, ((IPAc-ar)) ((IPAc-ar|2|a|l|l|u|gh|a|t_|a|l|3|a|r|a|b|i|y|y|a))[ʔalluɣat‿alʕarabijja]
Mandarin, ((IPAc-cmn)) ((IPAc-cmn|zh|ong|1|h|ua|2|-|r|en|2|m|in|2|-|g|ong|4|h|e|2|g|uo|2))[ʈʂúŋxwǎ ʐə̌nmǐn kûŋxɤ̌kwǒ]
English, ((IPAc-en)) ((IPAc-en|'|s|&|n|d|k|a:|s|@l))/ˈsændksəl/
French, ((IPAc-fr)) ((IPAc-fr|j|@|-|s|U|i|s_|a|m|é|r|i|c|ain))[jə sɥi.z‿ameʁikɛ̃]
Irish, ((IPAc-ga)) ((IPAc-ga|'|b|ai|l'|@|-|'|á|th|@|-|'|c'|l'|ia|th)) → Fyrimynd:IPAc-ga
Italian, ((IPAc-it)) ((IPAc-it|ˈ|i|.|o|_|ˈ|s|o|ː|.|n|o|_|a|.|m|e|.|r|i|ˈ|k|a|ː|.|n|o)) → Fyrimynd:IPAc-it
Japanese, ((IPAc-ja)) ((IPAc-ja|ku|ro|si|o))[ku͍ɽoɕio]
Hungarian, ((IPAc-hu)) ((IPAc-hu|'|m|a|gy|á|r)) → Fyrimynd:IPAc-hu
Polish, ((IPAc-pl)) ((IPAc-pl|'|sz|cz|e|ć|i|n))[ˈʂt͡ʂɛt͡ɕin]

Sí eisini

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  • ((respell)), for pronunciation respellings, which may be used for English words in addition to the IPA
  • ((lang-nci-IPA)), for dual Nahuatl-IPA transcription
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Fyrimynd:IPA-en
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