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Tiotropium

Wikipediasta

Tiotropium
Systemaattinen (IUPAC) nimi
(1α,2β,4β,7β)-
7-[(hydroksidi-2-tieenyyliasetyyli)oksi]-9,9-dimetyyli-
3-oksa-9-atsoniatrisyklo[3.3.1.02,4]nonani bromidi
Tunnisteet
CAS-numero 136310-93-5
ATC-koodi R03BB04
PubChem CID 5487426
DrugBank DB01409
Kemialliset tiedot
Kaava C19H22NBrO4S2 
Moolimassa 472,416 g/mol
SMILES Etsi tietokannasta: eMolecules, PubChem
Farmakokineettiset tiedot
Hyötyosuus 19,5% (inhalaatio)
Metabolia Hepaattinen 25 %
(CYP2D6, CYP3A4)
Puoliintumisaika 5–6 päivää
Ekskreetio Renaalinen
Terapeuttiset näkökohdat
Raskauskategoria

B1(AU)

Reseptiluokitus

Prescription Only (S4) (AU)POM (UK)
?-only(US)

Antotapa Inhalaatio, oraalinen

Tiotropium on muskariinireseptoria salpaava antikolinergi, jota käytetään keuhkoahtaumataudin hoitoon, koska se avaa keuhkoputkia. Aine esiintyy bromidimuodossa eli tiotropiumbromidina. Vaikutus voi kestää jopa vuorokauden. Lääkettä myydään nimellä Spiriva.[1]

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Tiotropium
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