کاربر:P0lyzoarium/تمرین ۳
پیرترین درختهای جهان
| نام | سن (سال) | گونه | موقعیت | توضیح |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Prometheus (WPN-114) | 4,844 | Great Basin bristlecone pine Pinus longaeva |
Wheeler Peak, Nevada, United States | Cut down in 1964.[۱] |
| Methuselah | خطای عبارت: نویسه نقطهگذاری شناخته نشده «۰»خطای عبارت: نویسه نقطهگذاری شناخته نشده «۰»خطای عبارت: نویسه نقطهگذاری شناخته نشده «۰»[a] | Great Basin bristlecone pine Pinus longaeva |
Inyo County, California, United States | Oldest known currently living tree.[۱] |
| ? | 3,622 | Patagonian cypress Fitzroya cupressoides |
Alerce Andino National Park, Los Lagos, Chile | [۱] |
| CBR26 | 3,266 | Giant sequoia Sequoiadendron giganteum |
Sierra Nevada, California, United States | [۱] |
| D-21 | 3,220 | Giant sequoia Sequoiadendron giganteum |
Sierra Nevada, California, United States | [۱] |
| D-23 | 3,075 | Giant sequoia Sequoiadendron giganteum |
Sierra Nevada, California, United States | [۱] |
| CMC 3 | 3,033 | Giant sequoia Sequoiadendron giganteum |
Sierra Nevada, California, United States | [۱] |
| Scofield Juniper | 2,675 | Western Juniper Juniperus occidentalis |
Sierra Nevada, California, United States | Dead.[۱] |
| CB-90-11 | 2,435 | Rocky Mountain Bristlecone Pine Pinus aristata |
central Colorado, United States | [۱] |
| Jaya Sri Maha Bodhi | 2,217 | Sacred fig Ficus religiosa |
Anuradhapura, North Central Province, Sri Lanka | Allegedly a sapling from the historical Bodhi tree under which Buddha became enlightened. It was planted in 288 BC and is the oldest living human-planted tree in the world with a known planting date.[۱] |
| ? | 2,200 | Coast Redwood Sequoia sempervirens |
northern California, United States | [۱] |
| Bennett Juniper | 2,200 | Western Juniper Juniperus occidentalis |
Sierra Nevada, California, United States | [۱] |
| SHP 7 | 2,110 | Foxtail Pine Pinus balfouriana |
Sierra Nevada California, United States | [۱] |
| ? | 1,917 | Subalpine Larch Larix lyallii |
Kananaskis, Alberta, Canada | [۱] |
| CRE 175 | 1,889 | Rocky Mountain Juniper Juniperus scopulorum |
northern New Mexico, United States | [۱] |
| Miles Juniper | 1,810 | Western Juniper Juniperus occidentalis |
Sierra Nevada, California, United States | [۱] |
| ? | 1,776 | Sugi Cryptomeria japonica |
Yakushima Island, Japan | [۲] |
| ERE | 1,670 | Limber Pine Pinus flexilis |
northern New Mexico, United States | [۱] |
| RCR 1 | 1,666 | Foxtail Pine Pinus balfouriana |
Sierra Nevada, California, United States | [۱] |
| ? | 1,661 | Limber Pine Pinus flexilis |
South Park, Colorado, United States | [۱] |
| KET 3996 | 1,659 | Limber Pine Pinus flexilis |
Ketchum, Idaho, United States | [۱] |
| FL117 | 1,653 | Northern Whitecedar Thuja occidentalis |
Ontario, Canada | [۱] |
| BBL 2 | 1,649 | Foxtail Pine Pinus balfouriana |
Sierra Nevada, California, United States | [۱] |
| ? | 1,636 | Nootka Cypress Callitropsis nootkatensis |
Vancouver Island, Canada | [۱] |
| BCK 69 | 1,622 | Baldcypress Taxodium distichum |
Bladen County, North Carolina, United States | [۱] |
| FL101 | 1,567 | Northern Whitecedar Thuja occidentalis |
Ontario, Canada | [۱] |
| ? | 1,542 | Limber Pine Pinus flexilis |
central Colorado, United States | [۱] |
یک
[ویرایش]| نام | سن (سال) | گونه | موقعیت | توضیح |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Llangernyw Yew | 4,000 | European yew Taxus baccata |
Llangernyw, Wales, United Kingdom | [۳] |
| Sarv-e-Abarkuh | 4,000 | Mediterranean cypress Cupressus sempervirens |
Abarkuh, Yazd, Iran | Also called 'Zoroastrian Sarv'.[۴][۵] |
| Tisbury Yew Tree | 4,000 | European yew Taxus baccata |
Tisbury, England, United Kingdom | [۶] |
| Senator | 3,500 | Pond cypress Taxodium ascendens |
Longwood, Florida, United States | Destroyed by fire on January 16, 2012[۷][۸] |
| Alishan Sacred Tree | 3,000 | Formosan cypress Chamaecyparis formosensis |
Alishan National Scenic Area, Chiayi, Taiwan | Collapsed on July 1, 1997, following heavy rainstorms.[۹] |
| Cormac's Tree | 3,000 | Olive Olea europaea |
Sardinia, Italy | [۱۰] |
| Patriarca da Floresta | 3,000 | Cariniana legalis | Brazil | Probably the oldest non-conifer in Brazil. Its name translates as 'Patriarch of the Forest'. |
| Oliveira de Santa Iria de Azóia | 2,850 | Olive Olea europaea |
Santa Iria de Azóia, Portugal | Magnific Olive tree, probably the last one from a big olive grove. Studied by UTAD University and now classified "Public interest tree" by the Portuguese National Forest Authority ; Tree ID |
| Unnamed | 2,850 | Olive Olea europaea |
Loures, Lisboa, Portugal | Alive.[۱۱] |
| Kayano Ōsugi | 2,300 | Japanese cedar Cryptomeria japonica |
Yamanaka Onsen, Ishikawa, Japan | Girth of 9.6 m. One of the four trees believed to be sacred in the precincts in a Shinto shrine. Its name translates as 'Great sugi of Kayano'. |
| Jōmon Sugi | 2,170 - 7,200 | Japanese cedar Cryptomeria japonica |
Yakushima, Japan | Girth of 16.4 m. Exact dating is made difficult by the rotten core of the trunk. Its name is a reference to the Jōmon period of Japanese prehistory.[۱۲][۱۳][۱۴] |
| Ballyconnell Yew | 2,000 - 5,000 | European yew Taxus baccata |
Ballyconnell, Annagh, Ireland | Oldest tree in Ireland and possibly in Europe[نیازمند منبع]. |
| Fortingall Yew | 2,000 - 5,000 | European yew Taxus baccata |
Fortingall, Perthshire, Scotland | |
| Εlia Βouybōn | 2,000 - 5,000 | Olive Olea europaea |
Kolymvari, Crete, Greece | Oldest olive tree in the world. Its name translates as 'Olive tree of Vouves'.[۱۵] |
| Castagnu dê Centu Cavaddi | 2,000 - 4,000 | Sweet chestnut Castanea sativa |
Sicily | Its name translates as the 'Hundred Horse Chestnut'. |
| Te Matua Ngahere | 2,000 - 3,000 | Kauri Agathis australis |
Waipoua Forest, Northland, New Zealand | Oldest tree in New Zealand. Its name translates as 'Father of the Forest'. |
| Ulleungdo Hyangnamu | 2,000 - 3,000 | Chinese Juniper Juniperus chinensis |
Ulleung-gun, Gyeongbuk, South Korea | Girth of 4.5 m. One of the main branch was broken in 1985 by typhoon 'Brenda'. |
| Ankerwycke Yew | 2,000 - 2,500 | European yew Taxus baccate |
Ankerwyke Island, Berkshire, UK | Historians agree this is the most obvious place for the signing of the Magna Carta on June 15, 1215[۱۶] |
| Lady Liberty | 2,000 | Bald cypress Taxodium distichum |
Longwood, Florida, United States | Sometimes called the 'Companion Tree' to 'Senator'. |
| S'khtorashen | 2,000 | Oriental plane Platanus orientalis |
Shusha, Nagorno-Karabakh, Azerbaijan | Oldest tree in Azerbaijan. Its trunk is hollow. Also known as 'Sose's Tree'. |
| Stara Maslina | 2,000 | Olive Olea europaea |
Stari Bar, Bar Montenegro | |
| The Pechanga Great Oak Tree | 2,000 | Coast live oak Quercus agrifolia |
Temecula, California, United States | Oldest oak tree in the United States, possibly in the world. |
| ? | 2,000 | Olive Olea europaea |
Tavira, Algarve, Portugal | Oldest tree in Portugal.[۱۷] |
| ? | 2,000 | Olive Olea europaea |
Exo Hora, Zakynthos, Greece | [۱۸] |
| ? | 2,000 | Yew Taxus |
Sochi, Krasnodar Krai, Russia | A grove known to possess several 2,000-year-old specimens.[۱۹] |
| Houkisugi at Nakagawa | 2,000 | Japanese cedar Cryptomeria japonica |
Nakagawa Settlement, Yamakita town, Ashigarakami District, Kanagawa Prefecture,Japan | |
| Granit oak | 1,700 | Pedunculate oak Quercus robur |
Granit, Bulgaria | |
| Aubépines | 1,500 | Common hawthorn Crataegus monogyna |
Saint-Mars-sur-la-Futaie, Mayenne, France | Oldest tree in France[نیازمند منبع]. |
| Kongeegen | 1,500 | Pedunculate oak Quercus robur |
Jægerspris Nordskov, Zealand, Denmark | |
| Angel Oak | 1,500 | Southern live oak Quercus virginiana |
Charleston, South Carolina, United States | |
| Seven Sisters Oak | 1,500 | Southern live oak Quercus virginiana |
Mandeville, Louisiana, United States | |
| Stelmužė Oak | 1,500 | Pedunculate oak Quercus robur |
Stelmužė, Zarasai, Lithuania | Oldest tree in the Baltic states. |
| Jardine Juniper | 1,500 | Rocky Mountain juniper Juniperus scopulorum |
Logan Canyon, Utah, United States | [۲۰] |
| Árbol del Tule | 1,433 - 1,600 | Montezuma cypress Taxodium mucronatum |
Santa María del Tule, Oaxaca, Mexico | Stoutest tree trunk in the world. Its name translates as the 'Tule Tree'. |
- ↑ ۱٫۰۰ ۱٫۰۱ ۱٫۰۲ ۱٫۰۳ ۱٫۰۴ ۱٫۰۵ ۱٫۰۶ ۱٫۰۷ ۱٫۰۸ ۱٫۰۹ ۱٫۱۰ ۱٫۱۱ ۱٫۱۲ ۱٫۱۳ ۱٫۱۴ ۱٫۱۵ ۱٫۱۶ ۱٫۱۷ ۱٫۱۸ ۱٫۱۹ ۱٫۲۰ ۱٫۲۱ ۱٫۲۲ ۱٫۲۳ ۱٫۲۴ ۱٫۲۵ "Rocky Mountain Tree-Ring Research, OLDLIST". Retrieved July 3, 2011.
- ↑ "Suzuki and Tsukahara 1987". Retrieved August 7, 2011.
- ↑ Joanna Billing (2004). "North Wales Coast and the Isle of Anglesey". The Hidden Places of Wales (3rd ed.). Travel Publishing. pp. 45–92. ISBN 978-1-904434-07-8.
- ↑ Encyclopædia Iranica, s.v. [۱]
- ↑ Earth watchers Center
- ↑ http://www.visitwiltshire.co.uk/salisbury/about-the-area/south-wiltshire-towns-and-villages/tisbury-and-old-wardour-castle
- ↑ Pavuk, Amy. "'The Senator' Catches Fire". Orlando Sentinel. Times Newspaper. Retrieved 16 January 2012.
- ↑ Scheper, J. "Florida's Big Tree". Floridata.com. Retrieved 7 May 2008.
- ↑ Alishan Forest Recreation area has new "tree king"
- ↑ Italian isolasardegnanet.it
- ↑ http://www.cienciapt.net/pt/index.php?option=com_content&task=view&id=104157&Itemid=302
- ↑ Hobson, Jake (2007). Niwaki: Pruning, Training and Shaping Trees the Japanese Way. Timber Press. p. 86. ISBN 978-0-88192-835-8. Retrieved 25 August 2008.
- ↑ Flora and Fauna Fact Sheet (Web Japan)
- ↑ Miyazaki, Makoto. "The old men of the mountains". The Yomiuri Shimbun. Retrieved 15 June 2008.
- ↑ The Olive Tree and Olive Oil Sfakia, Crete, Greece
- ↑ Britain's Tree Story page 186
- ↑ The oldest olive tree in Europe - Exceptional Trees on Waymarking.com
- ↑ the-oldest-olive-tree pictures, videos and albums
- ↑ О Кавказе
- ↑ Jardine Juniper Trail
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