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Azido glutamiko

Azido glutamiko
Formula kimikoaC5H9NO4
SMILES kanonikoa2D eredua
MolView3D eredua
KonposizioaNitrogeno eta karbono
Motaalpha-amino acid (en) Itzuli eta dicarboxylic acid (en) Itzuli
Masa molekularra147,053 Da
Arriskuak
NFPA 704
1
2
0
Identifikatzaileak
InChlKeyWHUUTDBJXJRKMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N
CAS zenbakia617-65-2
ChemSpider591
PubChem611 eta 57397101
Reaxys1723799
Gmelin18237
ChEBI101971
ZVG12900
EC zenbakia210-522-2
ECHA100.009.567
MeSHD018698
Human Metabolome DatabaseHMDB0060475
KNApSAcKC00001358 eta C00019577
UNII61LJO5I15S
KEGGD04341 eta C00302

Azido glutamikoa (Glu) proteinen osagaia den 20 aminoazido ez esentzialetako bat da. Azido 2-aminopentanedioiko honen formula kimikoa HO2CCH(NH2)CH2CH2CO2H da eta GAA eta GAG kodonen bidez adierazten da.

pH fisiologikoan karga negatiboa du, aminoazido azidoa baita. Bere albo katea polarra eta kargaduna da. Metabolikoki aminoazido aktiboenetakoa da.

Azido glutamikoa beste aminoazido batzuen aitzindaria da, hala nola, prolina eta argininarena. Gainera, proteinen osagaia izateaz gain, neurotransmisore bezala ere aritzen da.

Erreferentziak

[aldatu | aldatu iturburu kodea]

Kanpo estekak

[aldatu | aldatu iturburu kodea]


Kimika Artikulu hau kimikari buruzko zirriborroa da. Wikipedia lagun dezakezu edukia osatuz.
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Azido glutamiko
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