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Aho-mukosa

Aho-mukosa
Xehetasunak
Honen partegiza ahoa
Identifikadoreak
MeSHeta A14.549.512 A10.615.550.599 eta A14.549.512
TAA05.1.01.002
FMA59660
Terminologia anatomikoa

Aho-mukosa[1] ahoaren barrualdean dagoen mukosa da. Ezkatazko epitelio estratifikatuaz, "Ahoko epitelioa" deitua, eta lamina propria deituriko azpiko ehun konektiboz osaturik dago.[2] Batzuetan aho-barrunbea gizabanakoaren osasuna islatzen duen ispilu gisa deskribatu izan dute. Gaixotasunaren adierazgarri diren aldaketak ahoa osatzen duen aho-mukosan gertatzen diren aldaera gisa ikus ditzakegu, hala nola diabetesa edo abitaminosia, edo tabakoaren edo alkoholaren erabilera kronikoaren ondorio lokalak.[3] Aho-mukosak azkarrago eta orbain gutxiago sortuz sendatzeko joera du azalaren aldean.[4] Azpian dagoen mekanismoa ezezaguna da oraindik, baina ikerketek besikula estrazelularren eraginarekin loturik egotea iradokitzen dute.[5]

Erreferentziak

[aldatu | aldatu iturburu kodea]
  1. Euskalterm: [Hiztegi terminologikoa] [2008]
  2. Nanci. (2013). Ten Cate's Oral Histology. Elsevier, 280 or..
  3. Squier, Christopher A.; Kremer, Mary J.. (2001). «Biology of Oral Mucosa and Esophagus» Journal of the National Cancer Institute. Monographs 2001 (29): 7–15.  doi:10.1093/oxfordjournals.jncimonographs.a003443. PMID 11694559..
  4. Mak, Karen. (2009). «Scarless healing of oral mucosa is characterized by faster resolution of inflammation and control of myofibroblast action compared to skin wounds in the red Duroc pig model» Journal of Dermatological Science 56 (3): 168–180.  doi:10.1016/j.jdermsci.2009.09.005. PMID 19854029..
  5. Sjöqvist, Sebastian. (2019). «Exosomes derived from clinical-grade oral mucosal epithelial cell sheets promote wound healing» Journal of Extracellular Vesicles 8 (1): 1565264.  doi:10.1080/20013078.2019.1565264. PMID 30719240..

Kanpo estekak

[aldatu | aldatu iturburu kodea]


Anatomia Artikulu hau anatomiari buruzko zirriborroa da. Wikipedia lagun dezakezu edukia osatuz.
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Aho-mukosa
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