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Tetraklorometaan

Tetraklorometaan
Tetraklorometaan
Keemiline valem CCl4
Välimus värvuseta vedelik
Molaarmass 153,82 g/mol
Tihedus 1,5867 g/cm3
Lahustuvus vees 0,081 g/100 g (25 °C)
Lahustuvus etanool, benseen, eeter, kloroform,
Sulamistemperatuur –22,92 °C
Keemistemperatuur 76,72 °C
Murdumisnäitaja, nD20 1,4607
Ohud suures kontsentratsioonis mürgine,

hävitab osoonikihti

Tetraklorometaan ehk süsiniktetrakloriid on mittepõlev vees lahustumatu värvuseta „magusa lõhnaga” vedelik.

Tetraklorometaan keemilise valemiga CCl4 on anorgaaniline ühend, mida vahel loetakse ka orgaaniliste ühendite klassi.

Tetraklorometaani saadakse peamiselt metaani (CH4) või süsinikdisulfiidi (CS2) kloorimisel. Ainet kasutatakse solvendi ja tulekustutusvahendina. CCl4 toodang maailmas väheneb.

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Tetraklorometaan
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