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Martin Litchfield West

Martin Litchfield West külaskäigul Eestissse 1996. aastal

Martin Litchfield West (23. september 1937 London13. juuli 2015) oli Suurbritannia klassikaline filoloog. Ta oli Briti Akadeemia liige (FBA), Göttingeni Teaduste Akadeemia korrespondentliige ning Academia Europaea liige.

Westi on nimetatud oma generatsiooni väljapaistvaimaks ja produktiivseimaks vanakreeka keele ja kultuuri valdkonnas tegutsevaks õpetlaseks.[1]

West töötas Oxfordi Ülikooli St. John's College'is (1960–1963), University College'is (1963–1974), Londoni Ülikooli Bedford College'is (hiljem Royal Holloway's, Bedford New College'is, 1974–1991) ning 1991. aastast töötanud Oxfordi Ülikooli All Souls College'is, alates 2004. aastast oli ta selle emeriitliige (Emeritus Fellow).

1996. aastal esines ta koos oma abikaasa Stephanie R. Westiga külalislektorina Tartu Ülikoolis.[2]

Teadustöö

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West avaldas palju käsitlusi vanakreeka muusika, tragöödia ja lüürika kohta, samuti Kreeka ja muistse Lähis-Ida suhete teemal, šamanismi ja varase kreeka usundi seoste, sh orfismi traditsiooni kohta.

Monograafiad

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  • Early Greek Philosophy and the Orient. Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1971 (tõlge itaalia keelde 1993)
  • Textual Criticism and Editorial Technique Applicable to Greek and Latin Texts (Teubner Studienbücher). Stuttgart: Teubner, 1973 (tõlge uuskreeka keelde 1989, itaalia keelde 1991, ungari keelde 1999)
  • Studies in Greek Elegy and Iambus (Untersuchungen zur antiken Literatur und Geschichte 14). Berlin, New York: De Gruyter, 1974
  • Immortal Helen: an inaugural lecture delivered on 30 April 1975. London: Bedford College, 1975. ISBN 0-900145-30-7
  • Greek Metre. Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1982. ISBN 0-19-814018-5
  • The Orphic Poems. Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1983. ISBN 0-19-814854-2 (tõlge itaalia keelde 1993)
  • The Hesiodic Catalogue of Women: Its Nature, Structure, and Origins. Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1985. ISBN 0-19-814034-7
  • Introduction to Greek Metre. Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1987. ISBN 0-19-872132-3
  • Studies in Aeschylus (Beiträge zur Altertumskunde 1). Stuttgart: Teubner 1990. ISBN 3-519-07450-8
  • Ancient Greek Music. Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1992. ISBN 0-19-814897-6 (tõlge uuskreeka keelde 1999)
  • Die griechische Dichterin: Bild und Rolle (Lectio Teubneriana 5). Stuttgart, Leipzig: Teubner, 1996. ISBN 3-519-07554-7
  • The East Face of Helicon: West Asiatic Elements in Greek Poetry and Myth. Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1997. ISBN 0-19-815042-3
  • Studies in the text and transmission of the Iliad. München: Saur, 2001. ISBN 3-598-73005-5
  • Indo-European Poetry and Myth. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2007. ISBN 978-0-19-928075-9
  • The Making of the Iliad: Disquisition and Analytical Commentary. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2011. ISBN 978-0-19-959007-0
  • Old Avestan syntax and stylistics: with an edition of the texts (Abhandlungen der Akademie der Wissenschaften zu Göttingen N.F. 13). Berlin: De Gruyter, 2011. ISBN 978-3-11-025308-5
  • Hellenica: selected papers on Greek literature and thought. Vol. 1: Epic. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2011. ISBN 978-0-19-960501-9
  • Hellenica: selected papers on Greek literature and thought. Vol. 2: Lyric and drama. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2013. ISBN 978-0-19-960502-6
  • The Epic Cycle. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2013. ISBN 978-0-19-966225-8

Antiikautorite tekstiväljaanded, kommentaarid ja tõlked

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  • Hesiod, Theogony, ed. with prolegomena and commentary by M. L. West. Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1966
  • Fragmenta Hesiodea, ed. R. Merkelbach et M. L. West. Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1967
  • Iambi et elegi Graeci ante Alexandrum cantati. 1: Archilochus. Hipponax. Theognidea, ed. M. L. West. Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1971 (parandatud väljaanne 1989)
  • Iambi et elegi Graeci ante Alexandrum cantati. 2: Callinus. Mimnermus. Semonides. Solon. Tyrtaeus. Minora adespota, ed. M. L. West. Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1972 (parandatud väljaanne 1992)
  • Sing me, goddess. Being the first recitation of Homer's Iliad, translated by Martin West. London: Duckworth, 1971. ISBN 0-7156-0595-X
  • Theognidis et Phocylidis fragmenta et adespota quaedam gnomica, ed. M. L. West (Kleine Texte für Vorlesungen und Übungen 192). Berlin: De Gruyter, 1978
  • Hesiod, Works and Days, ed. with prolegomena and commentary by M. L. West. Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1978
  • Delectus ex Iambis et Elegis Graecis, ed. M. L. West. Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1980. ISBN 0-19-814589-6
  • Carmina Anacreontea, edidit Martin L. West (Bibliotheca scriptorum Graecorum et Romanorum Teubneriana). Leipzig: Teubner, 1984 (parandatud väljaanne 1993)
  • Euripides, Orestes, ed. with transl. and commentary by M. L. West. Warminster: Aris & Phillips, 1987. ISBN 0-85668-310-8
  • Hesiod, Theogony, and Works and Days, transl. and with an introduction by M. L. West. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1988. ISBN 0-19-281788-4
  • Aeschyli tragoediae cum incerti poetae Prometheo, recensuit Martin L. West (Bibliotheca scriptorum Graecorum et Romanorum Teubneriana). Stuttgart: Teubner, 1990. ISBN 3-519-01013-5
  • Greek Lyric Poetry. The poems and fragments of the Greek iambic, elegiac, and melic poets (excluding Pindar and Bacchylides) down to 450 B.C.. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1993. ISBN 0-19-282360-4 (värsstõlge)
  • Homeri Ilias. Volumen prius rhapsodias I-XII continens, recensuit Martin L. West (Bibliotheca scriptorum Graecorum et Romanorum Teubneriana). Stuttgart, Leipzig: Teubner, 1998. ISBN 3-519-01431-9
  • Homeri Ilias. Volumen alterum rhapsodias XIII-XXIV continens, recensuit Martin L. West (Bibliotheca scriptorum Graecorum et Romanorum Teubneriana). Leipzig, München: Saur, 2000
  • Homeric Hymns, Homeric Apocrypha, Lives of Homer, edited and translated by Martin L. West. (Loeb Classical Library 496). Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 2003. ISBN 0-674-99606-2
  • Greek Epic Fragments from the Seventh to the Fifth Centuries BC, edited and translated by Martin L. West (Loeb Classical Library 497). London, Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 2003. ISBN 0-674-99605-4

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Martin Litchfield West
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