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Roșia Montană

Centro de Roşia Montană

Roşia Montană (en latín : Alburnus Maior, en húngaro: Verespatak, en alemán: Goldbach) es una localidad minera de los Montes Apuseni, situada en el distrito de Alba en Transilvania, Rumania.

Historia

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Roşia Montană se encuentra atestiguada en 131 d. C. bajo el nombre Alburnus Maior.


Población

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Ruinas romanas de Alburnus Maior
Año Total Rumanos Húngaros Roms
1850 5.756 4.651 (81%) 669 170
1880 5.640 4.130 (73%) 1.452 n/a
1890 5.543 4.037 (73%) 1.472 n/a
1900 5.665 4.211 (74%) 1.424 n/a
1910 5.165 3.623 (70%) 1.515 n/a
1920 4.252 3.341 (79%) 880 n/a
1930 4.362 3.673 (84%) 609 60
1941 5.409 4.557 (84%) 651 n/a
1956 4.169 3.684 (88%) 416 63
1966 4.591 4.178 (91%) 317 87
1977 4.393 4.060 (92%) 157 168
1992 4.146 3.808 (92%) 104 228
2002 3.872 3.518 (91%) 55 289

Fuentes:[1][2]

Proyecto minero

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La compañía Roşia Montană Gold Corporation intenta emprender un proyecto minero dudoso.[3]

Turismo

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  • Castrum romano
  • Arquitectura barroca del siglo XVIII
  • Mina de oro - visita de algunos túneles bimilenarios
  • Museo de la Minería
  • Festival de música FânFest

Véase también

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Referencias

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Enlaces externos

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Roșia Montană
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