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Microcuerpo

Un microcuerpo es un orgánulo citoplasmático que no puede diferenciarse morfológicamente. Son orgánulos especializados que actúan como contenedores de actividades metabólicas. Incluyen peroxisomas, glioxisomas, glicosomas y cuerpos de Woronin.

  • Los glioxisomas se encuentran en las semillas de las plantas, además de en los hongos filamentosos. Los glioxisomas son peroxisomas con una función adicional, el ciclo del glioxilato.
  • Los cuerpos de Woronin son orgánulos especiales que se encuentran exclusivamente en Ascomycota. Una de sus funciones es taponar los poros septales para minimizar la pérdida de citoplasma cuando se producen daños en las hifas.[1]

Referencias

[editar]
  1. Managadze D (2006). «The Peroxin PEX14 of Neurospora crassa is Essential for the Biogenesis of Both Glyoxysomes and Woronin Bodies». Traffic. PMID 17461798. 
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Microcuerpo
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