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Lenguas oceánicas meridionales

Lenguas oceánicas meridionales
Región Sur de Melanesia
Países Bandera de Vanuatu Vanuatu
Bandera de Nueva Caledonia Nueva Caledonia
Hablantes ~400 mil (2005)
Familia

Austronesio
  Malayo-polinesio
    Sulawesi-
    polinesio

      MP centroriental
        Oceánico

          Oc. meridional
Subdivisiones Nueva Caledonia
Vanuatu

Las lenguas oceánicas meridionales son un grupo oceánico definido en 2002[1]​ y son características de Vanuatu y Nueva Caledonia. Anteriormente de clasificaban dentro del grupo oceánico remoto, sin embargo se ha determinado que forman un grupo independiente de las lenguas micronesias o las polinesias.

Clasificación

[editar]

Se clasifican del siguiente modo:[2]

Comparación léxica

[editar]

Los numerales del 1 al 10 reconstruidos para diferentes ramas oceánicas meridionales son:

GLOSA PROTO-
LEALTAD
PROTO-
NEOCALEDONIO
PROTO-
VANUATU
NORCENTRAL
PROTO-
VANUATU
MERIDIONAL
PROTO-
OCEÁNICO
MERIDIONAL
1 *sai *šai-/
*taː-
*tai-/
*sa-
*tai~
*hai
*tai-/
*sa-
2 *rue *-ru *rua *-ru *rua
3 *kuni *-tire *təlu/
*tolu
*-səl *təlu/
*tolu
4 *wek *-ɸaː *ɸati *-vat *ɸati
5 *-nim *-rim *lima *-rim *lima
6 *5+1 *5+1 *5+1 *5+1 *5+1
7 *5+2 *5+2 *5+2 *5+2 *5+2
8 *5+3 *5+3 *5+3 *5+3 *5+3
9 *5+4 *5+4 *5+4 *5+4 *5+4
10 *2x5 *2x5 *saŋɸul *saŋaβul *saŋaɸul /
*2x5

Referencias

[editar]
  1. Lynch, John, Malcolm Ross & Terry Crowley. 2002. The Oceanic languages. Richmond, Surrey: Curzon Press
  2. Austronesian Basic Vocabulary Database[1] Archivado el 28 de septiembre de 2011 en Wayback Machine.
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Lenguas oceánicas meridionales
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