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Hydroidolina

Hydroidolina

"Anthomedusae" de Ernst Haeckel Kunstformen der Natur, publicado en 1904
Taxonomía
Reino: Animalia
Filo: Cnidaria
Clase: Hydrozoa
Subclase:

Hydroidolina

Collins, 2000
Órdenes

Véase texto

Sinonimia
  • Hydroida
  • Hydroidomedusae
  • Leptolida
  • Leptolinae

Los hidroidolinos (Hydroidolina) son una subclase de cnidarios hidrozoos que incluye las hidras, hidromedusas, y varios organismos marinos afines, muchos de los cuales crecen en grandes colonias de pólipos.

En los hidroidolinos suele predominar la fase de pólipo, y las colonias acostumbran a ser polimórficas y dioicas; todos los zooides de una colonia provienen, por reproducción asexual, de un solo progenitor zooide. En muchos casos, las medusas no llegan a separarse de la colonia, quedando reducidas a esporosacos o gonóforos.

Taxonomía

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El Registro Mundial de Especies Marinas reconoce los siguientes órdenes en Hydroidolina[1]​ (entre paréntesis sus sinonimias):[2]

Galería

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Referencias

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  1. Schuchert, P. (2015). Hydroidolina. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=19494 Registro Mundial de Especies Marinas. Consultado el 24 de marzo de 2016.
  2. Collins, A.G., (2000) Towards understanding in the phylogenetic history of Hydrozoa: hypothesis testing with 18S gene sequence data. In: C.E. Mills, F. Boero, A. Migotto & J.M. Gili, eds., Trends in Hydrozoan Biology - IV. Sci. Mar. 64 Supl. 1: 5-22., disponible en línea en: http://www.icm.csic.es/scimar/download.php/Cd/6b670e3da98cd40e3157cecc84d09dc1/IdArt/71 page(s): 21 (en inglés)

Enlaces externos

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Hydroidolina
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