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Flavobacteriales

Flavobacteriales

Elizabethkingia en agar sangre.
Taxonomía
Dominio: Bacteria
Filo: Bacteroidota
Clase: Bacteroidia
Orden: Flavobacteriales
Bernardet 2012
Familias y géneros
  • Blattabacteriaceae
  • Crocinitomicaceae
  • Cryomorphaceae
  • Flavobacteriaceae
  • Ichthyobacteriaceae
  • Schleiferiaceae

Flavobacteriales es un orden de bacterias medioambientales[1][2]​ que incluye seis familias.[3]​ Son bacterias Gram negativas de metabolismo quimioorganótrofo y respiración aerobia o anaerobia facultativa.

Las flavobacteriales son muy diversas y se encuentran en muchos entornos, incluidos el suelo, agua marina, plantas e intestino animal. Desempeñan un papel importante en ambientes acuáticos y terrestres, representando más del 20% de muchas comunidades microbianas. Algunas especies son responsables de enfermedades graves de los peces, o promueven la protección y crecimiento de plantas y animales, así como la purificación biológica del suelo o sedimentos marinos.[4]

Referencias

[editar]
  1. Donovan H. Parks, Maria Chuvochina, David W. Waite, Christian Rinke, Adam Skarshewski, Pierre-Alain Chaumeil, Philip Hugenholtz (2018). A proposal for a standardized bacterial taxonomy based on genome phylogeny. Biorxiv.
  2. Genome database. Bacteroidota.
  3. Bergey's Manual of Systematic Bacteriology, 2nd ed., vol. 1 (The Archaea and the deeply branching and phototrophic Bacteria) (D.R. Boone and R.W. Castenholz, eds.), Springer-Verlag, New York (2001). pp. 465-466.
  4. Yang JA, Kwon KK & Oh HM 2017, Complete Genome Sequence of Flavobacteriales Bacterium Strain UJ101 Isolated from a Xanthid Crab. 2017;5(5):e01551-16. Published 2017 Feb 2. doi:10.1128/genomeA.01551-16
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Flavobacteriales
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