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北宋汝窯青瓷蓮花式溫碗

汝窯 青瓷蓮花式溫碗
年份北宋 (西元960-1127年)
類型陶瓷器
尺寸10.4 cm × 16.2 cm × 8.0 cm(4.1英寸 × 6.4英寸 × 3.1英寸)
收藏國家/地區 中華民國臺灣
收藏地臺北市士林區國立故宮博物院
登錄號故-瓷-016929-N000000000
網址國立故宮博物院器物典藏資料檢索系統

北宋汝窯青瓷蓮花式溫碗是北宋汝窯出產的一個溫碗。汝窯擁有“青瓷之魁”的美譽,此件蓮花式溫碗是同型器中舉世唯一的傳世品,中華民國國寶

介紹

汝窯青瓷蓮花式溫碗_底部
汝窯青瓷蓮花式溫碗_細節

作品造形似如綻放的蓮花,俯看如十曲花瓣,口微外侈,深腹壁上豐下斂,圓底,高圈足。器型仿自金銀器,是當時南北方窯場皆生產的類型。全器施青釉,釉質勻潤,色呈藍中帶青,器表滿佈細密開片紋,口沿、圈足和底部釉薄處微現粉紅色光澤。燒造使用滿釉支燒法燒製,故底部存在五枚芝麻點狀的支燒痕跡,透過支燒點痕可見灰黃色的胎土。 整體氣質靜謐典雅,可稱為陶瓷工藝的代表作。這種花式溫碗多與執壺配套使用,注入溫水,可保持壺中液體的溫度不易散失。相似造型的蓮花碗另可見於河南省寶豐縣清涼寺汝窯窯址,而十二世紀韓國高麗青瓷生產與之相似的青瓷花瓣式碗,則反映了徐兢《宣和奉使高麗圖經》一書中提到的北宋和高麗交流的史實。[1]


参考资料

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北宋汝窯青瓷蓮花式溫碗
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