Peter Smithers
Sir Peter Henry Berry Otway Smithers VRD (9 December 1913 in Yorkshire, England – 8 June 2006 in Vico Morcote, Switzerland) was a United Kingdom Conservative Party politician. He was Member of Parliament for Winchester for 14 years, and a junior Minister in the early 1960s. He also served as Secretary General of the Council of Europe from 1964 to 1969.
Life
[edit]He was educated at Hawtreys, Harrow School and Magdalen College, Oxford. He received a First Class Honours Degree in modern history. He was called to the bar from the Inner Temple in 1936.[1]
Smithers became an officer in the Royal Naval Volunteer Reserve in 1937 and by 1958 he retired as a lieutenant commander.[2] During the Second World War he was associated with intelligence work, being a friend and colleague of Ian Fleming, who arranged for Smithers' diplomatic career.[2] Smithers' Financial Times obituary suggests he was the model for Fleming's most famous character, Commander James Bond.[3] Other possibilities are discussed in Inspirations for James Bond.
He received a number of diplomatic postings, being Assistant Naval Attaché at Washington, D.C., and Acting Naval Attaché at Mexico City (also covering part of Central America).
Smithers served as a councillor on Winchester Rural District Council (later amalgamated into Winchester City Council) 1946–50. He was elected as MP for Winchester at the 1950 general election and sat until he resigned in January 1964 on his appointment to the Council of Europe post. He had previously been a British delegate to the council. He was Parliamentary Private Secretary to a number of Ministers before becoming Parliamentary Under Secretary of State at the Foreign Office 1962–1964.[2]
Smithers was knighted in the 1970 New Year Honours.[4]
At the end of his life, he was a Swiss citizen. He died on 8 June 2006 in Vico Morcote, Ticino, Switzerland, at the age of 92.[5]
References
[edit]- Who's Who of British Members of Parliament: Volume IV 1945-1979, edited by M. Stenton and S. Lees (The Harvester Press 1981)
- ^ "Smithers, Sir Peter (Henry Berry Otway), (9 Dec. 1913–8 June 2006), Lt-Comdr RNR, retired". WHO'S WHO & WHO WAS WHO. 2007. doi:10.1093/ww/9780199540884.013.u35537. ISBN 978-0-19-954089-1. Retrieved 13 June 2021.
- ^ a b c 8 June 2006, 9 December 1913-. "Sir Peter Smithers". The Times. ISSN 0140-0460. Retrieved 13 June 2021.
((cite news)): CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link) - ^ "Sir Peter Smithers, model for 007, dies at 92". Financial Times. Archived from the original on 11 December 2022. Retrieved 13 June 2021.
- ^ "No. 44999". The London Gazette (Supplement). 30 December 1969. p. 2.
- ^ "Sir Peter Smithers". The Daily Telegraph. 10 June 2006. Retrieved 13 June 2021.
External links
[edit]- Hansard 1803–2005: contributions in Parliament by Peter Smithers
- Daily Telegraph obituary
- Financial Times obituary
- Official Homepage
| International | |
|---|---|
| National | |
| Artists | |
| People | |
| Other | |
Text is available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 license; additional terms may apply.
Images, videos and audio are available under their respective licenses.
