Exacum affine
| Exacum affine | |
|---|---|
| |
Scientific classification 
| |
| Kingdom: | Plantae |
| Clade: | Tracheophytes |
| Clade: | Angiosperms |
| Clade: | Eudicots |
| Clade: | Asterids |
| Order: | Gentianales |
| Family: | Gentianaceae |
| Genus: | Exacum |
| Species: | E. affine
|
| Binomial name | |
| Exacum affine | |
| Synonyms[2] | |
|
Exacum gracilipes Balf.f. | |
Exacum affine,[3] known commercially as the Persian violet, is a species of plant in the family Gentianaceae. It is endemic to Socotra, part of Yemen, though its popularity and cultivation around the world have made it an occasional greenhouse weed. Its natural habitat is rocky areas. This is a small herbaceous biennial plant with dark green, ovate leaves. The small purple flowers have a yellow centre with fragrance.
Cultivation
[edit]In the UK, Exacum affine has won the Royal Horticultural Society's Award of Garden Merit.[4] This tender annual or biennial plant is sown in heat in early spring, and planted out when all danger of frost has passed (May or June, depending on the location).
References
[edit]
Wikimedia Commons has media related to Exacum affine.
- ^ Knees, S.G.; Patzelt, A.; Miller, A. (2013). "Exacum affine". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2013: e.T44952A21169238. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2013-1.RLTS.T44952A21169238.en. Retrieved 16 November 2021.
- ^ "Exacum affine Balf.f. ex Regel". Plants of the World Online. The Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. n.d. Retrieved August 4, 2020.
- ^ Exacum affine. The Plant List. Accessed on 04 October 2014.
- ^ "Exacum affine". www.rhs.org. Royal Horticultural Society. Retrieved 30 June 2020.
Text is available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 license; additional terms may apply.
Images, videos and audio are available under their respective licenses.
Cover photo is available under {{::mainImage.info.license.name || 'Unknown'}} license.
Cover photo is available under {{::mainImage.info.license.name || 'Unknown'}} license.
Credit:
(see original file).
