For faster navigation, this Iframe is preloading the Wikiwand page for A. Flowerdew.

A. Flowerdew

A. Flowerdew
BornAlice (unknown surname)
1759
Bury St. Edmunds, England
Died23 September 1830
Whitton, Suffolk, England
Resting placechurchyard, Church of St Mary and St Botolph, Whitton
Occupationteacher, religious poet, hymnwriter
LanguageEnglish
NationalityBritish
Notable works"Fountain of Mercy! God of Love!"
SpouseDaniel Flowerdew (d. 1801)

A. Flowerdew (1759 – 23 September 1830) was an English teacher, religious poet and hymnist. Her main work was Poems on Moral and Religious Subjects (1867). She died in 1830.

Early life

[edit]

Alice (sometimes mistakenly referred to as "Anne") Flowerdew was born in 1759, in Bury St. Edmunds, England.[1] Her maiden name is not known.[2] She was erroneously referred to as "Anne" by Sir Roundell Palmer and other authorities,[3] an error that a living descendant corrected.[4]

Career

[edit]

She was the second wife of Daniel Flowerdew,[1] who for a few years held a government customs appointment in Jamaica. After he had resigned that position in slave-owning Jamaica and requested other employment,[5] the couple returned to England with relief at the end of the 19th century.[4][6]

After losing her husband in 1801, the widowed Flowerdew kept a ladies' boarding school in Islington, where she wrote most of her poetry. In 1802, her stepson, Charles Frederic Flowerdew, also died.[7] While living in Islington, she attended the ministry of the Rev. Dr John Evans, author of A Sketch of the Several Religious Denominations (1795) and some other works. He was Minister of the General Baptist Church, Worship Street, London, and an Arian. Flowerdew is said to have held the same views.[4] Some time between 1806 and 1811, she moved her school to Bury St Edmunds[6] and became a member of the Bury "Glasshouse" congregation.[7]

Writings

[edit]

In 1803, Flowerdew published by subscription a volume entitled Poems on Moral and Religious Subjects,[8] which was sold through her friend Henry Delahoy Symonds[9] and through Martha Gurney.[7] Some lines praised Lady Mary Wortley Montagu for her struggle to establish smallpox inoculation, and her subscribers included Edward Jenner, who had devised it. In her preface dated 24 May 1803, she notes that they were "written at different periods of life — some indeed at a very early age, and others under the very severe Pressure of Misfortune, when my pen had frequently given that relief which could not be derived from other employments."[4] A second edition appeared in 1804.[8]

"Fountain of Mercy! God of Love!"
(hymn)

Fountain of Mercy! God of Love!
How rich, Thy bounties are!
The rolling seasons, as they move,
Proclaim Thy constant care.

When in the bosom of the earth
The sower hid the grain,
Thy goodness marked its secret birth,
And sent the early rain.

The spring's sweet influence was Thine,
The plants in beauty grew;
Thou gav'st refulgent suns to shine,
And mild refreshing dew.

These various mercies from above
Matured the swelling grain;
A yellow harvest crowned Thy love,
And plenty tills the plain.

Seed-time and harvest, Lord, alone
Thou dost on man bestow;
Let him not, then, forget to own
From whom his blessings How.

Fountain of love! our praise is Thine;
To Thee our songs we'll raise,
And all created nature join
In sweet harmonious praise.

Further poems and a preface on female education were added to a third edition,[6] where there appeared her well-known harvest hymn, "Fountain of mercy, God of love". This is sometimes attributed to John Needham and was probably altered from a hymn by him (1768). It is believed by a relative of Flowerdew to have been written before 1810, and other relatives and friends of the family are agreed in ascribing it to her.[4] By comparing it with Needham's hymns, it will be seen to be superior especially in form. Relatives and friends of the family are agreed in ascribing it to her.[10] She wrote other pieces later, but these were not published in a collected form.[4]

Death

[edit]

Flowerdew eventually moved to Ipswich. She died in Whitton on 23 September 1830[11] [2] and was buried in the churchyard there. Her tomb reads: "Sacred to the memory of Mrs. Alice Flowerdew, who died September 23, 1830, aged 71 years."[4] She was survived by a grandson, J. D. McKenzie, of St. Albans.[12]

Selected works

[edit]
  • Poems on Moral and Religious Subjects (1867)

References

[edit]
  1. ^ a b Cranbrook (Earl of) 1953, p. 191.
  2. ^ a b Julian 1892, p. 379.
  3. ^ Burrage 1888, p. 108.
  4. ^ a b c d e f g Miller 1869, p. 327.
  5. ^ List & Index Society 1989, p. 287.
  6. ^ a b c The Feminist Companion to Literature in English. Women Writers from the Middle Ages to the Present, ed. Virginia Blain, Patricia Clements and Isobel Grundy (London: Batsford, 1990), p. 381.
  7. ^ a b c "Flowerdew, Alice (1769–1830)". Dissenting Women Writers, 1650-1850. Retrieved 28 June 2018.
  8. ^ a b Rogers 1867, p. 230.
  9. ^ WorldCat Identities. Retrieved 27 August 2019.
  10. ^ Gleanings 1875, p. 154.
  11. ^ Cave 1830, p. 382.
  12. ^ Rogers 1867, p. 679.

Attribution

[edit]

Bibliography

[edit]
[edit]
{{bottomLinkPreText}} {{bottomLinkText}}
A. Flowerdew
Listen to this article

This browser is not supported by Wikiwand :(
Wikiwand requires a browser with modern capabilities in order to provide you with the best reading experience.
Please download and use one of the following browsers:

This article was just edited, click to reload
This article has been deleted on Wikipedia (Why?)

Back to homepage

Please click Add in the dialog above
Please click Allow in the top-left corner,
then click Install Now in the dialog
Please click Open in the download dialog,
then click Install
Please click the "Downloads" icon in the Safari toolbar, open the first download in the list,
then click Install
{{::$root.activation.text}}

Install Wikiwand

Install on Chrome Install on Firefox
Don't forget to rate us

Tell your friends about Wikiwand!

Gmail Facebook Twitter Link

Enjoying Wikiwand?

Tell your friends and spread the love:
Share on Gmail Share on Facebook Share on Twitter Share on Buffer

Our magic isn't perfect

You can help our automatic cover photo selection by reporting an unsuitable photo.

This photo is visually disturbing This photo is not a good choice

Thank you for helping!


Your input will affect cover photo selection, along with input from other users.

X

Get ready for Wikiwand 2.0 ๐ŸŽ‰! the new version arrives on September 1st! Don't want to wait?