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AC 20-152

Development Assurance for Airborne Electronic Hardware
FAA Publication
AbbreviationAC 20-152
Year started2005
Latest versionA
2022 (2022)
OrganizationFederal Aviation Administration
DomainAviation safety
WebsiteFAA

The Advisory Circular AC 20-152A, Development Assurance for Airborne Electronic Hardware, identifies the RTCA-published standard DO-254 as defining "an acceptable means, but not the only means" to secure FAA approval of electronic hardware for use within the airspace subject to FAA authority. Commonly, the DO-254 has been interpreted as applying to complex custom micro-coded components within aircraft systems with Item Design Assurance Levels (IDAL) of A, B, or C.[1][2] However, Revision A of this AC clarifies that AC 20-152() and DO-254 applies to all type certification of all electronic hardware aspects of airborne systems, including all electronic hardware that is not complex, that is, "simple electronic devices". Revision A also defines objectives in addition to those identified in DO-254; applicants choosing to follow DO-254 under the authority of AC 20-152A must also accomplish these additional objectives.

Specifically excluding COTS microcontrollers[3] (see AC 20-115()/DO-178C()), complex custom micro-coded components include field programmable gate arrays (FPGA), programmable logic devices (PLD), and application-specific integrated circuits (ASIC), particularly in cases where correctness and safety can not be verified through testing alone, necessitating methodical design assurance.[4] Simple devices are those that are verifiable with testing alone, such that the FAA may agree that methodical design assurance is unnecessary.

For DAL D hardware, as long as the applicant follows DO-254, the applicant does not need to apply this advisory circular since the FAA does not expect to examine the life cycle data.[2][3] However, if the applicant chooses to follow other design practices for DAL D hardware (as permitted by this AC) the FAA will review the data.[5]

Revision History

[edit]
History of AC 20-152
Revision Year Title
AC 20-152 30 Jun 2005 Design Assurance Guidance for Airborne Electronic Hardware
AC 20-152A 07 Oct 2022 Development Assurance for Airborne Electronic Hardware

References

[edit]
  1. ^ AC 20-152, FAA, Office AIR-100, 2007.
  2. ^ a b Cary Spitzer; Uma Ferrell; Thomas Ferrell, eds. (2015). Digital Avionics Handbook, Avionics, Development and Implementation (3rd ed.). Boca Raton, FL: CRC Press. p. 14-6. ISBN 978-1138076983. DAL D electronic hardware may use DO-254 or applicable in-house design assurance processes.
  3. ^ a b AC 20-152, FAA, Office AIR-100, page 2, 2007.
  4. ^ "Simple Electronic Hardware and RTCA Document DO-254 and EUROCAE Document ED-80, Design Assurance Guidance for Airborne Electronic Hardware" (PDF). Certification Authorities Software Team Position (CAST-30). FAA. August 2007. Retrieved 2019-09-30.
  5. ^ ORDER 8110.105A "Simple and Complex Electronic Hardware Approval Guidance" (PDF). FAA. p. 1-1.
[edit]
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AC 20-152
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