1943 Finnish presidential election
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Indirect presidential elections were held in Finland in 1943. The 1937 electoral college was recalled and re-elected Risto Ryti, who received 269 of the 300 votes.[1] President Ryti was ready to remain in office and to try to lead Finland successfully through World War II. Nevertheless, some Finnish politicians believed that Marshal Mannerheim, the Commander-in-Chief of the Finnish army, would lead Finland more effectively. In a test vote, 147 presidential electors out of 300 supported Mannerheim. This plurality was not, however, enough for Mannerheim who required an assured majority of electors to back him for his presidential candidacy. Having failed to receive this majority's support, Mannerheim withdrew his candidacy and Ryti was overwhelmingly re-elected president.[2][3][4]
Results
[edit]| Candidate | Party | Votes | % | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Risto Ryti | National Progressive Party | 269 | 97.46 | |
| Väinö Kotilainen | Independent | 4 | 1.45 | |
| Kaarlo Juho Ståhlberg | National Progressive Party | 1 | 0.36 | |
| Carl Gustaf Emil Mannerheim | Independent | 1 | 0.36 | |
| Arvo Manner | Agrarian League | 1 | 0.36 | |
| Total | 276 | 100.00 | ||
| Valid votes | 276 | 92.00 | ||
| Invalid/blank votes | 24 | 8.00 | ||
| Total votes | 300 | 100.00 | ||
| Source: Nohlen & Stöver | ||||
References
[edit]- ^ Dieter Nohlen & Philip Stöver (2010) Elections in Europe: A data handbook, p628 ISBN 978-3-8329-5609-7
- ^ Seppo Zetterberg et al. (2003) A Small Giant of the Finnish History, WSOY, p723
- ^ Pentti Virrankoski (2009) A History of Finland / Suomen historia, volumes 1 & 2, Suomalaisen Kirjallisuuden Seura, p917
- ^ Martti Turtola & Risto Ryti (1994) A Life for the Fatherland, Otava, pp267–270
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