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Isoproturon

Kemisk struktur af isoproturon

Isoproturon (også kaldet IPU, Isoprofuron, Izoproturon, Ipuron eller Panron) er et pesticid af typen herbicid, også kaldet urea-herbicid.

Kemisk er IPU et substitueret phenylurinstof med den kemiske formel 3-(4-isopropylphenyl)-1,1-dimethyl urinstof eller N,N-dimethyl-N'-[4-(1-methylethyl)phenyl] urinstof eller 3-p-cumenyl-1,1-dimethylurinstof.[1][2][3][4] IPU er et af de mest brugte bekæmpelsesmidler i Europa og er hovedkilden til forureningen af overfladevand og grundvand i landbrugsområder i Europa.

IPU anses for at være giftigt og kræftfremkaldende og er derfor ikke godkendt i Danmark. Salg, anvendelse og opbevaring af midlet er forbudt i Danmark.[5][6][7][8]

Officielt er IPU ikke solgt i Danmark siden 2000.[9] På trods af at IPU ikke er godkendt i Danmark, har Politiken og Danmarks Radio i Juni 2012 konstateret at import, handel og brug af IPU stadig foregår.[10]

  1. ^ Baggrundsinformation om Isoproturon
  2. ^ Chemical book
  3. ^ Isoproturon – Registration, import consent and bans
  4. ^ Rapport om nedbrydningen af IPU
  5. ^ Middeldatabasen. Produktoplysninger
  6. ^ "SAFETY DATA SHEET" (PDF). Arkiveret fra originalen (PDF) 9. april 2014. Hentet 7. juni 2012.
  7. ^ Neurotoxicitet i mus
  8. ^ Føtotoxisk og teratogent
  9. ^ Middeldatabasen. Aktivstofoplysninger
  10. ^ Ulovlig gødning og gift sælges i stor stil. Politiken, 5. juni 2012
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Isoproturon
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