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Coden fustl

Coden fustl
Enghraifft o'r canlynolmath o organ, dosbarth o endidau anatomegol Edit this on Wikidata
Mathorgan anifail, organ gyda cheudod organ, endid anatomegol arbennig Edit this on Wikidata
Rhan osystem dreulio Edit this on Wikidata
Rhagflaenwyd ganforegut Edit this on Wikidata
Tudalen Comin Ffeiliau perthnasol ar Gomin Wicimedia

1: Y geg
2: Taflod
3: Tafod bach
4: Tafod
5: Dannedd
6: Chwarennau poer
7: Isdafodol
8: Isfandiblaidd
9: Parotid
10: Argeg (ffaryncs)
11: Sefnig (esoffagws)
12: Iau (Afu)
13: Coden fustl
14: Prif ddwythell y bustl
15: Stumog
16: Cefndedyn (pancreas)
17: Dwythell bancreatig
18: Coluddyn bach
19: Dwodenwm
20: Coluddyn gwag (jejwnwm)
21: Glasgoluddyn (ilëwm)
22: Coluddyn crog
23: Coluddyn mawr
24: Colon trawslin
25: Colon esgynnol
26: Coluddyn dall (caecwm)
27: Colon disgynnol
28: Colon crwm
29: Rhefr: rectwm
30: Rhefr: anws

Organ fechan sy’n rhan o’r system fustlog a sy’n cadw cronfa fechan o hylif y bustl yw coden y bustl. Mae’r bustl yn cael ei gynhyrchu gan yr iau cyn cael ei ryddhau i’r goden drwy’r drwythel afuol. Fel arfer mae rhwng 30 a 60 mililitr of fustl yn cael ei gadw oddi fewn i’r goden.

Pan mae bwyd sy’n cynnwys braster yn mynd drwy’r system dreulio mae’n gwneud i goden y fustl ryddhau bustl drwy ddwythell y fustl i’r dwodenwm er mwyn emylseiddio’r braster er mwyn i’r corff allu ei dreulio’n haws. Cymysgedd o ddwr a sawl halen hepatig yw’r bustl yn bennaf sydd hefyd yn cynnwys bilirwbin a gynhyrchir fel sgil-wastraff prosesu haearn yn y gwaed er mwyn ei gludo o’r corff.

Mae yna gerrig yn gallu ffurfio yn y goden weithiau sy’n gallu bod yn boenus tu hwnt a bydd angen triniaeth feddygol i gael gwared â nhw fel arfer.


Eginyn erthygl sydd uchod am anatomeg. Gallwch helpu Wicipedia drwy ychwanegu ato.
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Coden fustl
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