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Castel del Monte, Puglia

Castel del Monte
Mathcastell Hohenstaufen yn ne'r Eidal, military museum building, Italian national museum, historical park museum, Museum of the Italian Ministry of Culture Edit this on Wikidata
Sefydlwyd
  • 29 Ionawr 1240 Edit this on Wikidata
Daearyddiaeth
SirAndria Edit this on Wikidata
GwladBaner Yr Eidal Yr Eidal
Arwynebedd540 m², 1,806 m² Edit this on Wikidata
Cyfesurynnau41.084754°N 16.270935°E Edit this on Wikidata
Cod post70031, 76123 Edit this on Wikidata
Map
Arddull pensaernïolpensaernïaeth Gothig Edit this on Wikidata
PerchnogaethCyngor Gweinidogion yr Eidal Edit this on Wikidata
Statws treftadaethSafle Treftadaeth y Byd, ased diwylliannol yr Eidal Edit this on Wikidata
Sefydlwydwyd ganFfredrig II Edit this on Wikidata
Manylion
Deunyddmarmor, calchfaen Edit this on Wikidata

Castell yn ne-ddwyrain yr Eidal yw Castel del Monte ("Castell y Mynydd"), sy'n Safle Treftadaeth y Byd UNESCO. Saif ar fryn y tu allan i ddinas Andria yn rhanbarth Puglia.[1]

Fe'i hadeiladwyd yn ystod y 1240au gan Ffredrig II, Ymerawdwr Glân Rhufeinig. Mae ei gynllun wythonglog yn anarferol iawn ac y mae haneswyr wedi dadlau ynghylch ei bwrpas. Nid oes ganddo ffos na phont godi ac roedd rhai yn ystyried na chafodd erioed ei fwriadu fel caer amddiffynnol; fodd bynnag, mae gwaith archeolegol wedi awgrymu ei fod wedi ei amgylchynu gan fur allanol yn wreiddiol. Yn y 18g ysbeiliwyd marblis mewnol y castell a'r dodrefn a oedd yn weddill.[2]

Mae delwedd y castell yn ymddangos ar y fersiwn Eidalaidd o'r darn arian 1 sent yr Ewro-floc.[3]

Cyfeiriadau

[golygu | golygu cod]
  1. Hubert, Houben. "Castel del Monte". Federiciana. Enciclopedia Italiana. Cyrchwyd 19 Gorffennaf 2011.
  2. Tuulse, Armin (2002), Castles of the Western World, Dover Publications, pp. 60–61, ISBN 0-486-42332-8, https://archive.org/details/castlesofwestern0000tuul/page/60
  3. "Images of Euro Coins - 1 cent". Cyrchwyd 20 Tachwedd 2022.
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Castel del Monte, Puglia
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