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Hipèrbole

Per a altres significats, vegeu «hipèrbola».

La hipèrbole és un recurs retòric que consisteix a augmentar o disminuir una qualitat sobre quelcom, fent una exageració. És molt usada per lloar els herois, en la literatura d'aventures i la humorística. Un tipus corrent és l'auxesi, on s'empra una paraula com a sinònim d'una altra de menys intensitat per donar-li més valor del real.

Exemple literari

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Aleshores, sense donar-me ni temps de respirar, em va donar un paper.

(Josep Maria de Sagarra)

Veus eixa mar que abraça de pol a pol la terra?En altre temps d'alegres Hespèrides fou hort;

(Jacint Verdaguer)

Exemple del llenguatge publicitari

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Per què tothom fuma Gold Coast?

(Gold Coast)

Exemple de llenguatge humorístic

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Potser així eren, en temps prehistòrics, els SMS.

(Xisela López autora de "Volverán las Naranjas")

Vegeu també

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Hipèrbole
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