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Ochrophyta

Ochrophyta
(Koljeno ohrofita)
Gusta šuma algi u Point Partridgeu u, Cape Peninsula
Gusta šuma algi u Point Partridgeu u, Cape Peninsula
Sistematika
DomenaEukaryota
CarstvoChromista
KoljenoOchrophyta
Kjellman
Sinonimi
  • Heterokontophyta van den Hoek et al., 1978
  • Ochrista[1][2]
  • Stramenochromes Detlev Leipe et al., 1994[3]

Ochrophyta je skupina uglavnom fotosintskih heterokonta.[4][5] Njihovi plastidi vode porijeklo od crvenih algi.[6]

Klasifikacija grupe se još uvek razrađuje. Neki autori (npr. Cavalier-Smith) dijele je na dva potkoljena, Phaeista Cavalier-Smith 1995 (koje sadrži Hypogyristea i Chrysista u nekim klasifikacijama, ili Limnista i Marista u drugima) i Khakista Cavalier-Smith, 2000 (koja sadrži Bolidomonas i diatomeje).[7] Drugi radije ne koriste taksonomski rang potkoljena, navodeći samo niže taksone.

Filogenija

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Na osnovu djela Ruggiero i sur. 2015 & Philippe Silar 2016: [8][9]

Khakista 

Bolidophyceae Guillou & Chretiennot-Dinet 1999

Bacillariophyceae Haeckel 1878 (Diatomeje)

Phaeista 
Hypogyrista 

Dictyochophyceae Silva 1980

Pelagophyceae Andersen & Saunders, 1993

Chrysista 
Eustigmista 

Pinguiophyceae Kawachi et al. 2002

Eustigmatophyceae Hibberd & Leedale 1971

Phagochrysia 

Picophagea Cavalier-Smith 2006

Synchromophyceae Horn & Wilhelm 2007

Leukarachnion Geitler 1942

Chrysophyceae Pascher 1914 (zlatno-smeđe alge)

Xanthophytina 
Raphidoistia 

Raphidophyceae s.l.

Fucistia 

Phaeophyceae Hansgirg 1886 (smeđe alge)

Chrysomerophyceae Cavalier-Smith 1995

Phaeothamniophyceae Andersen & Bailey 1998 s.l.

Xanthophyceae Allorge 1930 emend. Fritsch 1935 (žutozelene alge)

Razredi i broj vrsta

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Ochrophyta, koljeno u carstvu Hromista. Obuhvata 16 redova sa preko 4.100 vrsta[10]

  1. Bolidophyceae L.Guillou & M.-J.Chrétiennot-Dinet 18
  2. Chrysomerophyceae Cavalier-Smith 7
  3. Chrysophyceae Pascher 722
  4. Dictyochophyceae P.C.Silva 140
  5. Eustigmatophyceae D.J.Hibberd & Leedale 75
  6. Pelagophyceae R.A.Andersen & G.W.Saunders 16
  7. Phaeophyceae Kjellman 2,051
  8. Phaeothamniophyceae R.A.Andersen & J.C.Bailey 34
  9. Picophagophyceae Cavalier-Smith 1
  10. Pinguiophyceae Kawachi, Inouye, Honda, O'Kelly, Bailey, Bidigare & R.A.Andersen 5
  11. Placidiophyceae Moriya, Nakayama & Inouye 2
  12. Raphidophyceae Chadefaud ex P.C.Silva 45
  13. Schizocladiophyceae E.C.Henry, K.Okuda & H.Kawai 1
  14. Synchromophyceae S.Horn & C.Wilhelm 7
  15. Synurophyceae R.A.Andersen 387
  16. Xanthophyceae Allorge ex Fritsch 723

Također pogledajte

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Reference

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  1. ^ Cavalier-Smith, T. (1986). The kingdom Chromista, origin and systematics. In: Round, F.E. and Chapman, D.J. (eds.). Progress in Phycological Research. 4: 309–347.
  2. ^ Reviers, B. de. (2006). Biologia e Filogenia das Algas. Editora Artmed, Porto Alegre, p. 157.
  3. ^ Reviers, B. de. (2006). Biologia e Filogenia das Algas. Editora Artmed, Porto Alegre, pp. 15-16.
  4. ^ Thomas Cavalier-Smith; Ema E.-Y. Chao (2006). "Phylogeny and megasystematics of phagotrophic heterokonts (kingdom Chromista)". Journal of Molecular Evolution. 62 (4): 388–420. Bibcode:2006JMolE..62..388C. doi:10.1007/s00239-004-0353-8. PMID 16557340. Nepoznati parametar |lastauthoramp= zanemaren (prijedlog zamjene: |name-list-style=) (pomoć)
  5. ^ Ingvild Riisberga; Russell J. S. Orr; Ragnhild Kluge; Kamran Shalchian-Tabrizi; Holly A. Bowers; Vishwanath Patil; Bente Edvardsen; Kjetill S. Jakobsen (2009). "Seven gene phylogeny of heterokonts". Protist. 160 (2): 191–204. doi:10.1016/j.protis.2008.11.004. PMID 19213601.
  6. ^ Updating algal evolutionary relationships through plastid genome sequencing: did alveolate plastids emerge through endosymbiosis of an ochrophyte?
  7. ^ "Heterokontophyta". SHIGEN. National Institute of Genetics. Pristupljeno 18. 6. 2009.
  8. ^ Ruggiero; et al. (2015), "Higher Level Classification of All Living Organisms", PLoS ONE, 10 (4): e0119248, Bibcode:2015PLoSO..1019248R, doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0119248, PMC 4418965, PMID 25923521
  9. ^ Silar, Philippe (2016), "Protistes Eucaryotes: Origine, Evolution et Biologie des Microbes Eucaryotes", HAL Archives-ouvertes: 1–462
  10. ^ AlgaeBase

Vanjski linkovi

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Ochrophyta
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