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Ixonanthaceae

Ixonanthaceae
Ixonanthes chinensis
Ixonanthes chinensis
Sistematika
CarstvoPlantae
DivizijaTracheophyta
RazredMagnoliopsida
RedMalpighiales
PorodicaIxonanthaceae
Planch. ex Miq.

Ixonanthaceae (nom. cons.) je porodica cvjetnica u redu Malpighiales, razred Magnoliopsida, divizija Tracheophyta.[1] Imenovana je po tipskom rodu Ixonanthes.

Ova porodica iz reda ima oko 19 vrsta, u četiri roda [2] zimzelenih grmova i stablašica.

Taksonomija i rasprostranjenje

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Porodicu Ixonanthaceae uveo je godine Jules Émile Planchon 1858.: Flora van Nederlandsch Indië.

Porodica ima pantropsko rasprostranjenje. U Neotropisu postoje dva roda s oko devet vrsta. Neotropske vrste uspijevaju na nadmorskim visinama između 0 i 1.400 metara samo na visoravni Gvajane u Gvajani, u Francuskoj Gvajani, u Brazilu u regiji Amazonija i u Boliviji. Porodica Ixonanthaceae sadrži (četiri do) oko pet rodova s oko 21 do 30 vrsta:

  • Allantospermum Forman (syn.: Cleistanthopsis Capuron): Vjerovatno postoje samo dvije vrste:
    • Allantospermum borneense Forman – Borneo.
    • Allantospermum multicaule (Capuron) Noot. (syn.: Cleistanthopsis multicaulis Capuron)  : Ova vrsta je poznata samo iz pet lokaliteta u provincijama Fianarantsoa i Toamasina na Madagaskaru .
  • Cyrillopsis Kuhlm. : U neotropisu ima samo dvije vrste:
    • Cyrillopsis micrantha (Steyerm.) Peberry & N. Ramírez – Venecuela
    • Cyrillopsis paraensis Kuhlm.: Uobičajena je u Brazilu;
  • Ixonanthes Jack.: Dvije ili tri vrste su česte u tropskoj Aziji:
  • Ochthocosmus Benth. – Otprilike sedam vrsta rasprostranjeno je u Južnoj Americi;
  • Filokosmus Klotzsch. – Otprilike osam vrsta rasprostranjeno je u Africi.

Reference

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  1. ^ Angiosperm Phylogeny Group (2016). "An update of the Angiosperm Phylogeny Group classification for the orders and families of flowering plants: APG IV". Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society. 181 (1): 1–20. doi:10.1111/boj.12385. ISSN 0024-4074.CS1 održavanje: upotreba parametra authors (link)
  2. ^ "Catalogue of Life: 20th December 2017". Arhivirano s originala, 24. 2. 2020. Pristupljeno 10. 6. 2020.

Vanjski linkovi

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Ixonanthaceae
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