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Foka (bizantski car)

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Foka
Car Bizantijskog carstva
Vladavina27. novembar 602 – 5. oktobar 610.
PrethodnikMauricije
NasljednikHeraklije
Rođenje547.
Kapadokija, Trakija
Smrt5. oktobar 610 (u 63. godini)
Konstantinopolj, Bizantijsko carstvo

Foka (lat. Flavius Phocas Augustus, grč. Φωκᾶς, Phokas; 547 – 5. oktobar 610) bio je car Bizantijskog carstva od 602. do 610. godine. Došao je na bizantijsko prijestolje zahvaljujući pobuni carske vojske. Pobunjena vojska nije bila zadovoljna politikom cara Mauricija (582–602) i uzdigla je na prijestolje svoga predstavnika. Ipak i njegova vladavina bila je puna nemira. Obilježena je mnogobrojnim pobunama pokorenih naroda, građanskim ratovima i masovnim naseljavanjem Slavena na Balkansko poluostrvo. Njegova vladavina pretvorila se u anarhiju. Kraj anarhiji učinio je Heraklije, koji je zbacio Foku sa prijestolja i preuzeo upravljanje Bizantijskim carstvom.

Literatura

[uredi | uredi izvor]
  • Charles, R. H. The Chronicle of John, Bishop of Nikiu Arhivirano 7. 6. 2015. na Wayback Machine Translated from Zotenberg's Ethiopic Text, 1916. Reprinted 2007. Evolution Publishing, ISBN 978-1-889758-87-9.
  • Martindale, John R.; Jones, A.H.M.; Morris, John (1992), The Prosopography of the Later Roman Empire – Volume III, AD 527–641, Cambridge University Press, ISBN 0-521-20160-8
  • Olster, David Michael, The Politics of Usurpation in the Seventh Century: Rhetoric and Revolution in Byzantium, (Adolf M Hakkert, 1993) ISBN 90-256-1010-2


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Foka (bizantski car)
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