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Botswana

24°39.5′S 25°54.5′E / 24.6583°S 25.9083°E / -24.6583; 25.9083

Républik Botswana

Lefatshe la Botswana  (Tswana)
Kobér Botswana
Kobér
(({coat_alt))}
Lambang
Semboyan: "Pula!" (Tswana)
"Rain"
Gending kebangsaan: Fatshe leno la rona  (Tswana)
Blessed Be Our Noble Land
Location of Botswana (dark blue) in the African Union (light blue)
Location of Botswana (dark blue)

in the African Union (light blue)

Ibu kota
(lan kota pinih ageng)
Gaborone
24°39.5′S 25°54.5′E / 24.6583°S 25.9083°E / -24.6583; 25.9083
Basa resmiEnglish • Setswana
Kelompok etnik
(2012 est.[1])
  • 79% Tswana
  • 11% Kalanga
  • 3% San
  • 7% other
Agama
  • 73% Christianity
  • —66% Protestantism
  • —7% Catholicism
  • 20% No religion
  • 6% Traditional faiths
  • 1% Others (includes Baha'i, Hindu, Islam, Rastafarian)[2]
Demonim
  • Batswana (plural)
  • Motswana (singular)
PamréntahanUnitary dominant-party[3][4][5] parliamentary constitutional republic[6]
• Présidént
Mokgweetsi Masisi[7]
• Vice-Présidént
Slumber Tsogwane
• National Assembly Speaker
Phandu Skelemani
• Chief Justice
Terence Rannowane
LegislatipNational Assembly
Independence 
from the United Kingdom
• Established (Constitution)
30 Séptémber 1966
Jimbarnyané
 - Total
581,730 km2 (224,610 sq mi)[8] (47th)
 - Perairan (%)
2.7
Populasi
 - Perkiraan 2016
2.250.260[9] (145th)
 - Sensus Krama 2011
2,024,904
 - Kepadatan
3.7/km2 (9.6/sq mi) (231st)
PDB (KKB)2019
 - Total
$44.3 billion[10]
 - Per kapita
$18,654[10]
PDB (nominal)2019
 - Total
$19.651 billion[10]
 - Per kapita
$8,263[10]
Gini (2015)Positive decrease 53.3[11]
tinggi
IPM (2018)Increase 0.728[12]
tinggi · 94th
Mata uangBotswana pula
(BWP)
Wentuk pinanggaldd/mm/yyyy
Lajur kemudileft
Kode télépon+267
Kode ISO 3166[[ISO 3166-2:BW

|BW

]]
Ranah Internet.bw
Situs web resmi
www.gov.bw


Botswana inggih punika silih tunggil negari ring benoa Afrika. Negari puniki jimbarnyané 581,726 km² miwah akeh kramanyané kirang langkung 2,024,904 diri.

Pustaka

[uah | uah wit]
  1. Pikobet nganggit: Tag <ref> tidak sah; tidak ditemukan teks untuk ref bernama cia
  2. Pikobet nganggit: Tag <ref> tidak sah; tidak ditemukan teks untuk ref bernama pew
  3. Seabo, Batlang; Kesaobaka, Molebatsi. "BOTSWANA'S DOMINANT PARTY SYSTEM" (PDF). Electoral Institute for Sustainable Democracy in Africa. Kaaksés 9 April 2020.
  4. Benza, Brian (24 October 2019). "Botswana's Masisi retains Présidéncy as BDP wins election". Reuters. Kaaksés 9 April 2020.
  5. Selolwané, Onalenna (2002). "Monopoly Politikos: How Botswana's Opposition Parties Have Helped Sustain One-Party Dominance". African Sociological Review. 6 (1): 68–90. doi:10.4314/asr.v6i1.23203. JSTOR 24487673.
  6. "Africa :: Botswana – The World Factbook - Central Intelligence Agency". www.cia.gov. Kaarsipin saking versi asli tanggal 15 October 2015. Kaaksés 17 December 2019.
  7. "Masisi to Lead Botswana as Khama Steps Down After a Decade". www.bloomberg.com. Kaarsipin saking versi asli tanggal 1 April 2018. Kaaksés 31 March 2018.
  8. Global Forest Resources Assessment 2015 – Country Report – Botswana (PDF). fao.org (Report). United Nations Food and Agriculture Organization. 2015. p. 9. Total Country Area ('000)ha / 58 173
  9. "World Population Prospects: The 2017 Revision". ESA.UN.org (custom data acquired via website). Departemen_Urusan_Ekonomi_dan_Sosial_PBB, Population Division. Kaaksés 10 Séptémber 2017.
  10. 10,0 10,1 10,2 10,3 "IMF Country Specific Data". Kaaksés 10 August 2019.
  11. "GINI index (World Bank estimate)". World Bank. Kaarsipin saking versi asli tanggal 13 December 2017. Kaaksés 20 April 2019.
  12. "2018 Human Development Report". United Nations Development Programme. 2018. Kaarsipin saking versi asli tanggal 14 Séptémber 2018. Kaaksés 14 Séptémber 2018.
  13. Chapter: 01:04 (20 July 1984). "Interpretation Act 1984 (§40(1))". Kaarsipin saking versi asli tanggal 28 March 2017. Kaaksés 11 Séptémber 2020.
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Botswana
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