Éthiopia
Name in national languages
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Ibu kota (lan kota pinih ageng) | Addis Ababa 9°1′N 38°45′E / 9.017°N 38.750°E | ||||||||||
Basa resmi | Afar Amharic Oromo Somali Tigrinya[1][2][3] | ||||||||||
Regional languages[4] |
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Kelompok etnik |
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Agama (2016[5]) |
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Demonim | Ethiopian | ||||||||||
Pamréntahan | Ethnofederalist[6] (federal) parliamentary constitutional republic | ||||||||||
• Présidén | Sahle-Work Zewde | ||||||||||
• Patih Agung | Abiy Ahmed | ||||||||||
• Deputy Prime Minister | Demeke Mekonnen | ||||||||||
Legislatip | Federal Parliamentary Assembly | ||||||||||
- Majelis Duur | House of Federation | ||||||||||
- Majelis Beten | House of Peoples' Representatives | ||||||||||
Formasi | |||||||||||
• Ethiopian Empire | 1270 | ||||||||||
• Consolidation (End of Zemene Mesafint era) | 1855 | ||||||||||
• Centralisation | 1904 | ||||||||||
• Occupied & annexed into Italian East Africa | 9 Méi 1936 | ||||||||||
• Empire restored during World War II | 31 Januari 1942 | ||||||||||
• Derg military rule and overthrow of Emperor Haile Selassie | 12 Séptémber 1974 | ||||||||||
• Transitional government | 28 Méi 1991 | ||||||||||
• Current constitution | 21 August 1995 | ||||||||||
Jimbarnyané | |||||||||||
- Total | [convert: invalid number] (ka-26) | ||||||||||
- Perairan (%) | 0,7 | ||||||||||
Populasi | |||||||||||
- Perkiraan 2021 | 117.876.227[8] (ka-12) | ||||||||||
- Sensus Krama 2007 | 73.750.932[9] | ||||||||||
- Kepadatan | 927/km2 (2,400.9/sq mi) (ka-123) | ||||||||||
PDB (KKB) | 2020 | ||||||||||
- Total | $278 billion[10] (ka-58) | ||||||||||
- Per kapita | $2.772[11] | ||||||||||
PDB (nominal) | 2021 | ||||||||||
- Total | $91,514 billion[11] (ka-65) | ||||||||||
- Per kapita | $974[11] | ||||||||||
Gini (2015) | ![]() sedang | ||||||||||
IPM (2019) | ![]() Error: Invalid HDI value · ka-173 | ||||||||||
Mata uang | Birr ( ETB ) | ||||||||||
Zona waktu | EAT (UTC+3) | ||||||||||
Lajur kemudi | kenawan | ||||||||||
Kode télépon | +251 | ||||||||||
Santo pelindung | Santa George | ||||||||||
Kode ISO 3166 | [[ISO 3166-2:ET
|ET ]] | ||||||||||
Ranah Internet | .et |
Éthiopia inggih punika silih tunggil negari sané wénten ring benoa Afrika. Negari puniki jimbarnyané 1,104,300 km² miwah akéh kramannyané kirang-langkung 99,391,000 diri. Ibukotannyané Éthiopia inggih punika Addis Ababa.
- ↑ "ETHIOPIA TO ADD 4 MORE OFFICIAL LANGUAGES TO FOSTER UNITY". Ventures Africa. Ventures. 4 March 2020. Kaaksés 2 February 2021.
- ↑ Pikobet nganggit: Tag
<ref>
tidak sah; tidak ditemukan teks untuk ref bernamaNazret
- ↑ Shaban, Abdurahman. "One to five: Ethiopia gets four new federal working languages". Africa News. Kaarsipin saking versi asli tanggal 2020-12-15. Kaaksés 2021-10-11.
- ↑ "Ethiopian Constitution".
- ↑ "Ethiopia- The World Factbook". www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA). Kaaksés 19 July 2021.
- ↑ "Zenawism as ethnic-federalism" (PDF).
- ↑ Pikobet nganggit: Tag
<ref>
tidak sah; tidak ditemukan teks untuk ref bernamaCIA World Factbook
- ↑ "Ethiopia Population 2021 (Demographics, Maps, Graphs)". Kaarsipin saking versi asli tanggal 2021-05-23. Kaaksés 2021-10-11.
- ↑ "Country Level". 2007 Population and Housing Census of Ethiopia. CSA. 13 July 2010. Kaarsipin saking versi asli tanggal 8 February 2019. Kaaksés 18 January 2013.
- ↑ "GDP, PPP (current international $) - Ethiopia, October 2020". WorldBank.org. World Bank. Kaaksés 1 April 2020.
- ↑ 11,0 11,1 11,2 "World Economic Outlook Database, October 2020". IMF.org. International Monetary Fund. Kaaksés 1 December 2020.
- ↑ "Gini Index coefficient". CIA World Factbook. Kaaksés 16 July 2021.
- ↑ Human Development Report 2020 The Next Frontier: Human Development and the Anthropocene (PDF). United Nations Development Programme. 15 December 2020. pp. 343–346. ISBN 978-92-1-126442-5. Kaaksés 16 December 2020.
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