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Salars

Iste articlo ye en proceso de cambio enta la ortografía oficial de Biquipedia (la Ortografía de l'aragonés de l'Academia Aragonesa d'a Luenga). Puez aduyar a completar este proceso revisando l'articlo, fendo-ie los cambios ortograficos necesarios y sacando dimpués ista plantilla.
Salars
撒拉族
Hombre salar
Población total
87.000
Rechions con comunidaz importants
China
Idiomas
Salar
Relichión
Islam
Pueblos relacionaus
Uigurs

Os salars (en salar salar, en chinés 撒拉族) habitan prencipalment as rechions chinas de Quingai y Gansu, con comunidaz aislatas en Bortala (Xinjiang). Son uns 85.000 individuos. Charran una luenga turquica y son musulmans sunnitas d'a escuela Hanafí. Tienen una cultura pareixita a la d'os huis (chineses musulmans).

Lengua

Seguntes bels autors a luenga d'os salars tiene una base turquica-oguz que se puet remontar a estrato turquico chagatai (a lengua franca literaria d'os turquicos medievals) sobre o que s'implantoron caracteristicas d'os luengaches locals.

Historia

Reinhard F. Hahn diz que os parlants de l'idioma salar son descendients d'una subtribu parlant d'o turgo oguz que se deseparó d'a tribu principal enta o sieglo XV en l'aria de Sarmagant y emigró ta l'este establindo-se en China.

Os salars d'a cantonera oriental d'a provincia de Quingai tienen a creyencia tradicional que ya yeran en ixe territorio en o periodo Ming. En atras fuents se diz que arriboron en o suyo territorio en tiempos d'os Yuan, (a dinastía mongol que dominó China entre 1279 y 1368).

Bibliografía

  • (es) Gonen, Amiram. Diccionario de los pueblos del mundo. Editorial Anaya, 1996. ISBN 978-8479793500.
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Salars
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