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Amanita muscaria

Iste articlo ye en proceso de cambio enta la ortografía oficial de Biquipedia (la Ortografía de l'aragonés de l'Academia Aragonesa d'a Luenga). Puez aduyar a completar este proceso revisando l'articlo, fendo-ie los cambios ortograficos necesarios y sacando dimpués ista plantilla.
Amanita muscaria
Matachén (Amanita muscaria).
Denominacions populars
matachén[1], matachent[2]
Clasificación cientifica
Eukaryota
Fungi
Agaricales
Amanitaceae
Amanita
A. muscaria
Descripción
Amanita muscaria
Linnaeus, 1783

O matachent (Amanita muscaria (Linnaeus, 1783)[3]) ye un fongo d'a orden d'os Agaricales y familia Amanitaceae que ye un d'os mas reconoixibles y amplament trobaus en a cultura popular. Isto incluye lo disenyo de videochuegos, como l'emplego extensivo d'una reconoixible Amanita muscaria en a franquicia de Super Mario Bros..

Orichinaria d'as rechions templadas y boreals de l'hemisferio norte, l' Amanita muscaria s'ha introduciu de mal implaz en muitos países de l'hemisferio sud, per un regular como simbiont d'as plantacions de pins y albars, y agora ye una verdadera especie cosmopolita.

L' amanita muscaria ye verenosa. As prencipals toxinas implicadas en a intoxicación per A. muscaria son o muscimol y l'acido ibotenico. As suyas tacas blancas a vegadas se lavan mientres as fuertes plevidas y los fongos pueden pareixer comestibles Amanita caesarea.

Os components activos d'ista especie son solubles en augua, y bullir y dimpués repuyar l'augua de cocción, a lo menos en parti, desintoxica A. muscaria y ha estau emplegau per os Sami en os suyos rituals xamanicos. Tamién estió amplament emplegau per muitos d'os pueblos indichenas de Siberia.

Referencias

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  1. (an) Rafel Vidaller Tricas: Libro de As Matas y Os Animals; Dizionario aragonés d'espezies animals y bechetals,Ed. Val d'Onsera, 2004, ISBN 978-84-8986-235-7, p.103
  2. (an) Diccionario ortografico de l'aragonés (Seguntes la Propuesta Ortografica de l'EFA). Versión preliminar. Estudio de Filología Aragonesa. ISSN 1988-8139. Octubre de 2022.
  3. (en) Benjamin, Denis R. (1995). Mushrooms: poisons and panaceas—a handbook for naturalists, mycologists and physicians. New York: WH Freeman and Company. ISBN 978-0-7167-2600-5.

Vinclos externos

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Amanita muscaria
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