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ኦሬክ

ኦሬክ (ሱመርኛ፦ /ኡሩኡኑግ/አካድኛ: /ኡሩክ/፣ ግሪክ: Ορχόη /ኦርቆዔ/ ወይም Ωρύγεια /ኦሩገያ/አረብኛوركاء /ዋርካ/) የሱመር ጥንታዊ ከተማ በኤፍራጥስ ወንዝ ላይ ነበረ። በአለሙ ላይ ከሁሉ ጥንታዊ ትልቅ ከተሞች አንዱ ነው።

በኦሬክ የተገኘ ጥንታዊ የበሬ ቅርጽ

ጥንታዊ ሠፈሩ ደግሞ ኩላብ ወይም ኡኑግ-ኩላባ ይባል ነበር። በሱመር ነገሥታት ዝርዝር ዘንድ እንዲሁም በአፈ-ታሪክ «ኤንመርካርና የአራታ ንጉሥ» ዘንድ የመሠረተው ንጉስ ኤንመርካር ነበር። እንዲሁም በመጽሐፈ ቅዱስ ምስክር ዘንድ በሰናዖር የመሠረተው ናምሩድ ነበር (ዘፍጥረት 10፡10)። በኋላ ዘመንም የጊልጋመሽ ከተማ ነበረ።

የኡሩክ ነገሥታት

[ለማስተካከል | ኮድ አርም]

ከዚህ በኋላ፣ ላጋሽ፣ አዳብማሪአክሻክ፣ ኪሽ፣ ኡርና ኡማ ላዕላይነቱን ለመያዝ ይወዳደሩ ነበር።

ጅምር! ይህ አጭር ጽሑፍ መሠረት ወይም መዋቅር ነው። አሁን ሊያስፋፉት ይችላሉ!
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ኦሬክ
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